Rifleman Q&A: S&W M629 Markings

by
posted on December 23, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
S&W M629

Q. I recently acquired a Model 629 Smith & Wesson revolver. It has the 83⁄8" barrel and S&W wood stocks. The yoke has “G23” over “42995,” and on the right side, it is marked with “AYF3198” over “M-629-1.” If I didn’t know it to be a 629, I would swear it was nickel; this is, by far, the brightest stainless gun I have seen.


A. The S&W Model 629 was introduced in 1979 as a stainless-steel version of the popular Model 29. Numerous engineering changes have occurred over the course of its production. The first, designated as the M629-1, occurred in 1982 and involved the elimination of the pinned barrel and chamber rim counterbores, along with a slight increase in cylinder length. The serial number AYF3198 does not help in determining the gun’s age, as there is no published listing of serial numbers by production date although, through research, I believe your S&W was produced in early 1988. The 629-1 was replaced by the -2 version in 1988. 

The twice-occurring G23 and 42995 were likely applied to verify that the yoke and frame were a matched set. Any other markings usually represent inspection and approval at different points of production.

At the time of your revolver’s production, there were no options available for degree of polish. Admittedly, it is possible to find variations in the level of polish due to normal human activity and tolerance of polishing equipment. Unless you are the first owner of the gun and can verify the level of finish, I suspect that the shiny appearance you describe was likely achieved through the efforts of a previous owner.

—John W. Treakle, Contributing Editor

Latest

Us Army 250Th Part 2 1
Us Army 250Th Part 2 1

250 Years of the U.S. Army: Rifle Muskets, Trapdoors & Early Bolt-Actions

The U.S. Army would enter the 19th century equipped with a smoothbore flintlock musket that differed little from the designs of the past, and it would exit the century with a modern, bolt-action, repeating rifle that used smokeless powder ammunition.

Charter Arms Introduces Walker & Boomer Revolvers

With its new Walker and Boomer revolvers, Charter Arms has introduced two purpose-built wheelguns aimed at specific niches within the self-defense market.

California is Going After Out-Of-State Home Gunsmiths

A California lawsuit is targeting the Gatalog Foundation Inc. and CTRLPEW LLC, claiming that Gatalog and CTRLPEW are providing prohibited persons with plans to make “ghost guns.”

U.S. Military Unveils "Drone Killer" Rifle Cartridges

The U.S. military's new Drone Killer Cartridge is designed as a cost-effective family of ammunition designed to increase a warfighter's probability of a hit against drone threats.

I Have This Old Gun: Röhm RG 14

RG Industries was established in Miami, Fla., to manufacture—using many German-made parts—the smallest Röhm-pattern handguns for domestic sale, including the RG 14 revolver chambered in .22 LR.

Review: Primary Weapons System UXR

What if you wanted to have more than one caliber in a single rifle? The Primary Weapons System UXR rifle is the answer, and it takes caliber-interchangeability to the next level.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.