Glock Handguns: An American Mainstay

by
posted on April 21, 2022
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
Glock company logo "Glock Perfection"

Today Glock pistols serve alongside thousands of law enforcement officers nationwide, as well as being the primary self-defense gun for tens of thousands of law-abiding citizens. They’re also serving on front lines manned by militaries across the globe and win competitions, but the company didn’t start as a firearm manufacturer.

Gaston Glock, an Austrian engineer, founded Glock Ges.m.b.H in 1963. The company specialized in the production of injection molded parts at the time. Curtain rods are the most-cited product from the early days, but it also created knives, machine gun belt links and even grenade casings for Austria’s military. 

By the early 1980s, though, Gaston understood the durability of modern polymer made it an ideal solution for pistols. In 1982 the company introduced its first semi-automatic handgun with a frame constructed from the material. That 9 mm Luger-chambered G17 had a 17-round capacity and, despite having only 36 parts in all—and no manual safety—proved to be so unfailing and reliable that the Austrian Army adopted it the next year.

Then in 1984 the handgun passed the NATO durability test with flying colors. The Norwegian Army responded by adopting it as its standard-issue sidearm and enthusiasts across the globe began to take note.

Company expansion accelerated quickly afterward. In 1986 the company established an office in Smyrna, Ga., and the next year it opened a second manufacturing plant in Austria to meet growing demand.

Gen2 models were released in 1988, along with additional chamberings. Accessory rails appeared on Gen3 models a decade later. Today the company is up to Gen5 and offers a wide range of versions, including crossover models with special features, optics-ready pistols and much more.

The innovative company introduces new variants with enviable regularity, despite the fact its established versions continue to be among the top choices. B. Gil Horman included one of them in his “12 Popular Micro Nines for Concealed Carry” report for American Rifleman for this year. “Back in 1994, the Glock G26 was instrumental in establishing the subcompact size polymer-framed, semi-automatic pistol as a standard for more comfortable carry,” he explains. “With Gen 3, 4 and 5 models still in production today, it’s 6.5” long, 4.17” tall (with a flush-fit magazine) and has a slide that's 1” wide.” A pistol released nearly a decade ago ranking in the top dozen speaks volumes about the quality and performance the company packs into its entire lineup.

Latest

Army 250Th Part 4 6
Army 250Th Part 4 6

250 Years of the U.S. Army: From Vietnam to Today

For more than half a century, the U.S. Army's standard infantry rifle has undergone a remarkable transformation, from the battle rifles of World War II to the compact, modular carbines carried by soldiers today.

The Alpha Foxtrot Attila: Not Just Another 2011

In a marketplace filled with 2011-style pistols, Alpha Foxtrot decided to go a different direction with its Attila handgun design, which is built to use Shield Arms S15 magazines.

JP Morgan Rescinds Discriminatory Policy Against Gunmakers

In January, JPMorgan Chase joined Citigroup and Bank of America in rescinding policies discriminating against lawful businesses in the firearm industry—in this case, reversing their policy against lending to rifle manufacturers.

Remembering Past NRA President David A. Keene

David A. Keene, a prominent conservative leader and NRA President from 2011 to 2013, died on March 8, 2026, at 80 years old, from pancreatic cancer.

Semi-Automatic Bans Are Unconstitutional

If the logical application of the rule of law means anything in this constitutional republic, bans on massively popular semi-automatic firearms will be found unconstitutional.

New Handloading Helpers: The Latest Reloading Gear From RCBS

When Hodgdon Powder Company took over RCBS in 2024, company leaders said positive change was coming. By looking at the new products RCBS introduced in 2026, it’s clear they were right.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.