5.7x28 mm FN Cartridge Standardized By SAAMI

by
posted on October 3, 2024
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
5.7x28 mm FN cartridge drawing SPORTING ARMS & AMMUNITION MANUFACTURERS' INSTITUTE lines numbers bullet
Photo courtesy of SAAMI.org.

The 5.7x28 mm FN centerfire pistol and revolver cartridge has been accepted by the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers’ Institute (SAAMI). Its standard specifications were published in late August. FN Herstal, S.A., designed it, and the proposal for standardization came from SAAMI voting member Fiocchi of America, in partnership with FN America.

It features a 40-grain bullet traveling at a velocity of 1,750 f.p.s. from a 5" test barrel at a maximum average pressure of 48,500 p.s.i. Full specifications, including mechanical drawings, are found on SAAMI’s technical drawing page.

Design of the 5.7x28 mm FN began at FN Herstal, S.A., in the 1980s, when the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was in search of pistol ammunition with better performance than the 9 mm NATO. An application for the new cartridge was filed with the U.S. Patent Office in 1989 and the first load was revealed to the public in 1990. The earliest firearms to chamber it were FN’s FN P90 and FiveseveN. Today, guns in the chambering are offered by nearly every major manufacturer. 

NATO standardized the cartridge in 2021, integrating it into its Multi-Caliber Manual Of Proof and Inspection list. It joined 9 mm NATO, 5.56 mm NATO, 7.62 mm NATO and 12.7x99 mm NATO (more widely known as the .50 BMG).

FN Herstal has developed several of the world’s most popular cartridges. The 5.56 NATO and 7.62 NATO—standardized by NATO in 1957 and 1981, respectively—were company designs. Acceptance by SAAMI underscores the firm’s dedication to providing law-abiding citizens, armed forces and security forces with high-performance and efficient small-caliber ammunition.

SAAMI was founded in 1926 at the request of the Federal government. The organization is the leader in promoting firearm safety by creating standards that ensure safety, reliability and interchangeability of ammunition, components and firearms.

Latest

Savage 110 Trail Blazer rifle in 22 Creedmoor
Savage 110 Trail Blazer rifle in 22 Creedmoor

Review: Savage 110 Trail Blazer Rifle in 22 Creedmoor

Savage’s new 110 Trail Blazer rifle offers top-shelf performance at entry-level pricing.

I Carry: Springfield Armory Hellcat Pro 9 mm Pistol in a PHLster Holster

In this week's episode of "I Carry," we have a Springfield Armory Hellcat Pro 9 mm pistol with a Meprolight MPO Pro-S red-dot sight carried in a PHLster Skeleton kydex holster.

The Armed Citizen® Jan. 16, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

FN Releases New SCAR Rifles & QD Suppressors

FN made headlines when it announced it would discontinue its legacy SCAR rifle platform in 2025, but for 2026, the design is back and better than ever.

Review: KelTec SUB2000 GEN3 In 10 mm

At long last, KelTec has answered customer requests for a more potent version of their folding pistol-caliber carbine with its SUB2000 GEN3 chambered for the 10 mm Auto cartridge.

Lowering Decibels For Less: Lyman's New Sonicore Suppressor Lineup

As 2026 shapes up to be the "Year Of The Suppressor," firearm manufacturers are racing their new designs to market, and one of the most affordable options out of the gate is Lyman Products' Sonicore line of suppressors.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.