5.7x28 mm FN Cartridge Standardized By SAAMI

by
posted on October 3, 2024
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
5.7x28 mm FN cartridge drawing SPORTING ARMS & AMMUNITION MANUFACTURERS' INSTITUTE lines numbers bullet
Photo courtesy of SAAMI.org.

The 5.7x28 mm FN centerfire pistol and revolver cartridge has been accepted by the Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers’ Institute (SAAMI). Its standard specifications were published in late August. FN Herstal, S.A., designed it, and the proposal for standardization came from SAAMI voting member Fiocchi of America, in partnership with FN America.

It features a 40-grain bullet traveling at a velocity of 1,750 f.p.s. from a 5" test barrel at a maximum average pressure of 48,500 p.s.i. Full specifications, including mechanical drawings, are found on SAAMI’s technical drawing page.

Design of the 5.7x28 mm FN began at FN Herstal, S.A., in the 1980s, when the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was in search of pistol ammunition with better performance than the 9 mm NATO. An application for the new cartridge was filed with the U.S. Patent Office in 1989 and the first load was revealed to the public in 1990. The earliest firearms to chamber it were FN’s FN P90 and FiveseveN. Today, guns in the chambering are offered by nearly every major manufacturer. 

NATO standardized the cartridge in 2021, integrating it into its Multi-Caliber Manual Of Proof and Inspection list. It joined 9 mm NATO, 5.56 mm NATO, 7.62 mm NATO and 12.7x99 mm NATO (more widely known as the .50 BMG).

FN Herstal has developed several of the world’s most popular cartridges. The 5.56 NATO and 7.62 NATO—standardized by NATO in 1957 and 1981, respectively—were company designs. Acceptance by SAAMI underscores the firm’s dedication to providing law-abiding citizens, armed forces and security forces with high-performance and efficient small-caliber ammunition.

SAAMI was founded in 1926 at the request of the Federal government. The organization is the leader in promoting firearm safety by creating standards that ensure safety, reliability and interchangeability of ammunition, components and firearms.

Latest

Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle
Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle

Review: EAA Balikli BLK

EAA’s new Balikli BLK bolt-action rifle is a Model 700-inspired rifle that’s feature-laden and affordable.

Big Iron: The Smith & Wesson Model 1917 Classic & Model 22 Classic

Smith & Wesson is resurrecting and updating two of its classic .45 caliber revolvers, with the Model 1917 Classic and Model 22 Classic.

The Armed Citizen® Nov. 2, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

2nd Amendment Freedom is on the Ballot

This midterm election on November 3 will soon be behind us. We could see, come January 2027, a Congress that respects our Second Amendment freedom, or the American electorate could vote in the opposite.

Suppressor Demand Outpaces Production

The demand for suppressors is setting new records. National Firearm Act (NFA) item purchases in September—primarily suppressors—more than doubled compared to the same month in 2025.

Book Review | Five Decades of a Fabulous Firearm: Celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the Beretta 92 Pistol Series

In this wide-ranging book, you’ll find a history of Beretta, discussion of developments leading to the Model 1951/951 Brigadier, its evolution into the Model 92 and the U.S. military’s adoption of the platform (as the M9) in 1985.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.