Where Have All the Mausers Gone?

by
posted on July 15, 2014
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
chinesebroomhandlere2.jpg

I have not seen one of these old brutes in a long time, but about 20 years back, we were awash in them. If ever there was a handgun with a colorful history, this ugly old warrior is it. The C96 Mauser was produced primarily in Germany at the DWM factory, but also in Spain and China. An unusual pistol with a double-column magazine forward of the trigger guard, the C96 (official name) was nicknamed Broomhandle for its unusual butt. Chambered for a hot .30 caliber bottlenecked cartridge called the 7.63x25mm or .30 Mauser, the broomhandle was beautifully made and finished. They were made from 1896 to 1937 in Germany, as well as a very good copy in Spain’s Astra plaint. Lots of variation in the German product, including a carbine, full auto with holster butt stock and a short pistol for French police. This was a pistol that saw hard service in many European and Middle Eastern locales.

However, the biggest single market for the C/96 was China. The Chinese liked the pistol so much they not only bought them by the tens of thousands, but also equipped a factory to make a copy. The Shansi Arsenal even scaled up the original gun to fire .45 ACP cartridges. There is so much to the Mauser story that a few paragraphs here cannot even scratch the surface. So let’s return to the original question: “Where have all the Mausers gone?”

Although many Mausers came back from the two World Wars via the duffle bags of returning GIs, the supply was not big enough that the guns were common. Then sometime in the 1980s, an importer got into the arsenals of Red China and found cases of the pistols in storage. They were able to purchase a lot of them and import them into this country. Within a year or so, the gun stores all had them. They were so popular that at least two companies set up major refurbishing plants to clean up the worn out ones. Some of the rougher specimens came out looking mighty fine and some of them were even converted to fire 9 mm Luger. If you wanted one, they were easy to find.

But I haven’t seen one of these Chinese Mausers for many years. Was the market for these things so big that they have all disappeared into safes? Indeed, where have all the Mausers gone?

Latest

target with holes
target with holes

Resisting the Temptation of "Good Enough" for Firearm Performance

No matter what firearm you're using for whatever purpose, even if it's simply a trip to the range, always resist the temptation to accept “good enough” if there is the possibility of better performance.

Armed Citizens Stop a Lot More Criminals Than Most in the Media Will Admit

Since January 2025, the Crime Prevention Research Center has documented 16 defensive gun uses in which police say armed citizens stopped mass public killings.

Federal & Mossberg Collaborate on Autonomous Airborne Drone Defense

Federal and Mossberg are working with Palladyne AI in the creation of SwarmShot, a kinetic defense system that employs swarms of armed drones to shield troops from unmanned aircraft system threats.

Cold Performance: How to Prepare for the Uncertainty of Self-Defense

Defensive gun use is defined by uncertainty. You don’t know when it will happen, how far away the threat will be, how many threats you will face or what position you will be in when it begins.

Derya Goes Silent: The OBone Suppressor

In 2025, Turkish manufacturer Derya Arms opened a new facility in Florida, enabling the company to produce a number of new products domestically, such as its new OBone suppressor.

The Armed Citizen® Oct. 26, 2026

Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives.

Interests



Get the best of American Rifleman delivered to your inbox.